Dot zvinoonekwa zvakagadziridza mitambo yekupfura nekuita kuti kunanga rive nekukurumidza uye zvakanyanya intuitive. Kubata kwavo kunoenderana nematanho eunyanzvi. Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti vanovandudza humbowo kune vazhinji vanopfura. Semuyenzaniso:

1. Chidzidzo chemakore mana chakaratidza kurova kwakanyanya kunouraya pamatanho eunyanzvi.
2. Ongororo dzemakwikwi dzakaratidza kurongeka kwavo mabhenefiti kune vanodzidzira.

Key Takeaways

• Dot zvinoonekwa zvinobatsira vanopfura kunanga nekukurumidza uye nemazvo. Iwo akakurisa kune ese hunyanzvi mazinga.
• Zvitsva zvekuona dot zvinoshandisa smart maficha senge auto-kupenya uye kudzivirira mvura. Izvi zvinoita kuti vashande zvakanaka mumamiriro akasiyana.
• Vanopfura vanogona kugadzirisa madoti ekuona kuti aenderane nezvavanoda. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kushandisa uye zvakanyanya kufarirwa.

Kwakabva Dot Sights

Early Aming Devices uye Zvazvisingakwanisi

Pamberi pekuuya kwemazuva ano optics, vapfuri vaivimba nezvinoonekwa zvesimbi. Midziyo iyi, ichiri kushanda, yaiunza matambudziko akati wandei. Vapfuri vaiwanzonetsekana kuchengetedza chinangwa chakatsiga, kunyanya munzvimbo dzemumunda. Nyaya dzekuyamura maziso dzakamuka pakuchinja nzvimbo dzemuviri, zvichiita kuti zviome kuwana huchokwadi hunoenderana. Pamusoro pezvo, zvibodzwa zvesimbi zvaipa kutapurirana kwemwenje kushoma, izvo zvaitadzisa kushanda munzvimbo dzakaderera. Kuwana kwaivavarirwa kwainonoka, kunyanya pakufambisa kwavaipfura, sezvo vaipfura vaifanirwa kurongedza kumberi nekumashure nemaoko.

Kuganhurirwa kwekuona kwesimbi kwakaratidza kudiwa kwemhinduro inoshanda yekuvavarira. Kuedza kwekutanga kugadzirisa nyaya idzi kwaisanganisira zvinyorwa zvakavhenekerwa, pfungwa yakatanga kutaurwa muna 1900 naSir Howard Grubb. Zvisinei, yakanga isati yasvika muna 1937 iyo AGA yakabudisa yekutanga yechokwadi tsvuku yekuona. Ichi chitsva chakaratidza danho rakakosha kumberi, asi tekinoroji yakaramba isina kugadzirwa kwemakumi emakore.

Kugadzirwa kwekutanga kweRed Dot Sight neAimpoint

Muna 1975, Aimpoint AB yakashandura pfuti optics nekutanga kweAimpoint Electronic, yekutanga yemagetsi dzvuku dot kuona. Ichi chigadziriso chepasi chakashandisa girazi rinoratidza rakakombama uye mwenje-emitting diode (LED) kugadzira poindi imwe chete yechiedza palenzi. Kusiyana nezvinoonekwa zvechinyakare, iyo dot dzvuku yekuona yaibvumira vanopfura kuti vatarise pane yavo yavanovavarira vasingaenzanise mapoinzi akawanda. Iyi innovation yakapa nekukurumidza uye intuitive yekuvavarira nzira.

Iyo Aimpoint Electronic inogona kushanda kwe1,500 kusvika maawa 3,000 pamabhatiri emercury, kubudirira kunoshamisa kwenguva yayo. Pakazosvika ma1980, vapfuri vemakwikwi vakatanga kutora zvidhori zvitsvuku kuti vawedzere kurongeka kwavo. Tekinoroji yakawedzera kudhirowa muma1990s apo US Special Forces yakabatanidza zvinoonekwa zvitsvuku mupfuti dzavo, vachiziva kugona kwavo kwekukurumidza kutorwa kwechinangwa mumamiriro epamusoro-soro.

Matambudziko MuKutorwa Kwekutanga uye Dhizaini

Pasinei nevimbiso yayo, yekutanga dot dot kuona yakatarisana nematambudziko akawanda. Midziyo yacho yakanga isina kusimba uye yaiwanzotadza kushanda nepfuti nokurira uye kudengenyeka. Vapfuri vaigara vachisangana nenyaya dzakadai sekuwedzera mwando, izvo zvaida zvigadziriso zvisina kujairika sekushandisa mwenje wekuomesa maziso. Aya matambudziko ekuvimbika akamanikidza vashandisi kutakura pfuti dzakawanda uye zvitarisiko panguva yemakwikwi.

Vagadziri vakanetsekawo kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nevanopfura. Shanduko kubva kune yakakura dhizaini kuenda kumhando dzakasimba uye dzakakasharara dzaida hunyanzvi hutsva. Vatambi vekutanga vakasundidzira kuvandudzwa mukusimba uye kuita, vachifambisa kuvandudzwa kweakanyanya kuvimbika uye anochinja-chinja optics. Nokufamba kwenguva, kuedza uku kwakaisa hwaro hwezvinhu zvakasimba uye zvinobudirira zvemadotsi anoshandiswa nhasi.

Kusimuka kweDot Sights muMitambo Yekupfura

Mauto uye Nyanzvi Adoption muma1980s

Makore ekuma1980 akaratidzira shanduko yekuona madot sezvo vemauto nevemutemo vakatanga kuona kugona kwavo. Midziyo iyi yakapa kukurumidza kutorwa kwechinangwa uye nekuvandudza kurongeka, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune yakanyanya-kudzvanywa mamiriro. Mauto eSpecial Forces muUnited States aiva pakati pevekutanga kushandisa madonhwe matsvuku epfuti dzavo. Kugona kwavo kuramba vakatarisa pane chinangwa pasina kuwiriranisa mapoinzi akawanda kwakaratidza kukosha panguva yehunyanzvi hwekuita. Vezvemitemo vakakurumidza kutevera, vachishongedza maofficer neaya optics kuti vawedzere mashandiro munzvimbo dzemudhorobha. Uku kutorwa kwekutanga nenyanzvi kwakasimbisa tekinoroji uye yakamisa nhanho yekugamuchirwa kwayo.

Kukwikwidzana Kupfura uye Kushandiswa Kwevanhu muma1990s

Pakazosvika makore ekuma1990, madot sights akanga awana simba mukupfura kwemakwikwi. Vapfuri vakatenda kumhanya uye nemazvo maOptics aya akapihwa, izvo zvakavapa mukana wekukwikwidza. Masangano akaita seInternational Practical Shooting Confederation (IPSC) akatanga kuona vatori vechikamu vakawanda vachishandisa red dot sights mumachisi. Veruzhinji vakatangawo kuisa midziyo iyi mupfuti dzavo kuti vapfure vachitandara. Vagadziri vakapindura kukuda uku kuri kukura nekugadzira mamwe anodhura uye anoshandisika mamodheru. Makore gumi aya akasimbisa basa rekuona madoti munharaunda dzehunyanzvi nedzechiuto.

Kuwedzera Kukurumbira kweDot Sights muKuvhima neMitambo

Kufarirwa kwezvidhoma kwakaramba kuchikwira apo vavhimi nevadi vemitambo vaigamuchira mabhenefiti avo. Aya maoptics aibvumira kuwanikwa nekukurumidza, kunyangwe mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma semasango akasvibira kana chiedza chakaderera. Sarudzo dzekugadzirisa dzakava chinhu chakakosha, iine modular dhizaini inogonesa vashandisi kugadzirisa avo seti. Social media mapuratifomu se Instagram neYouTube vakaita basa mune iyi maitiro nekuratidzira ongororo yechigadzirwa uye kuratidzira. Ongororo ya2022 neSouthwick Associates yakaratidza kuti kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji uye sarudzo dzekugadzirisa dzaive dzichifambisa kukura kwemusika. North America yakatungamira musika nekuda kwetsika yakasimba yekuvhima, nepo Asia-Pacific dunhu, kusanganisira nyika dzakaita seChina neIndia, yakaratidza kufarira kuri kuwedzera mumitambo yekupfura. Kuwedzera kwepasirese uku kwakaratidza kuchinjika uye kukwezva kwemadoti ekuona muzviitiko zvakasiyana siyana.

Tekinoroji Innovations muDot Sights

Kufambira mberi mune Precision uye Durability

Zviono zvemazuva ano zvemadoti zvakafambira mberi zvakanyanya tekinoroji, zvichivandudza zvese nemazvo uye kusimba. Akavandudzwa optical uye emagetsi zvikamu zvino zvinounza kupinza kwechinangwa chekutora uye hupenyu hurefu hwebhatiri. Zvimiro zvakaita seauto-kupenya kugadziridzwa zvinoenderana nekuchinja kwechiedza mamiriro, kuve nechokwadi chekuita kunoenderana. Vagadziri vakaunzawo madhizaini akasimba asingapindi mvura, zvichiita kuti zvinoonekwa izvi zvivimbike munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana.

Feyachi's red dot zvinoonekwa zvinoratidza izvi zvitsva. Malenzi avo akawanda-akavharidzirwa anopa yakakwirira-tsanangudzo yemunda maonero, nepo parallax renji ye ≤ 2 MOA inovimbisa kukurumidza uye kwakaringana kunanga. Kuzunungusa tekinoroji yakamuka uye inogadzirika kupenya mazinga anosimudzira usability, nepo IPX7 dziviriro ichivimbisa kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Kufambira mberi uku kwakawedzera kukwezva kwenzvimbo dzinoonekwa, zvichiita kuti dzive dzakakosha kune vanopfura nhandaro nemauto zvakafanana.

Reflex vs. Tube-Style Dot Sights

Dot zvinoonekwa zvinouya mune maviri ekutanga dhizaini: reflex uye chubhu-maitiro. Reflex kuona inoratidzira yakavhurika dhizaini, ichipa yakafara nzvimbo yekuona uye nekukurumidza kutora chinangwa. Iwo akanakira kupfura kwepedyo-kupfura uye dynamics scenarios. Tube-maitiro ekuona, kune rumwe rutivi, anopa dziviriro iri nani kubva kune zvakatipoteredza zvinhu zvakaita semvura neguruva. Dhizaini yavo yakavharirwa inowedzera kusimba uye kujeka kwemaziso, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kupfura kwenguva refu.

Vanopfura vanowanzo sarudza pakati pezvitaera izvi zvichibva pane zvavanoda chaizvo. Reflex zvinoonekwa zvinokunda mumakwikwi ekupfura nekuvhima, nepo machubhu-maitiro ekuona achifarirwa kune tactical application. Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvakakonzera kutorwa kwakapararira kwekuona madot munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzekupfura.

Mutambo-Kuchinja Zvigadzirwa Senge RMR

Iyo Trijicon RMR (Ruggedized Miniature Reflex) yakaisa bhenji yehunyanzvi hwekuona dot. Kugara kwayo, kunaka kwemaziso, uye hupenyu hwebhatiri zvakaita kuti ive nemukurumbira sechinhu chinoshandura mutambo. Chidzidzo chekuenzanisa chinosimbisa kuita kwayo kwepamusoro pane akakosha metrics:

Iyo RMR's ​​yakarukwa yekuvaka uye epamberi maficha akaita kuti ive inofarirwa pakati penyanzvi uye vanofarira. Kugona kwayo kumirisana nemamiriro akanyanyisa apo ichiburitsa kuita kwayo kunosimbisa chimiro chayo sechinduru chigadzirwa mumusika wekuona dot.

Mhedzisiro yeDot Sights paMitambo yekupfura

Kuvandudza Kuita mumakwikwi ekupfura

Dot zvinoonekwa zvave shanduko-mutambo mumakwikwi ekupfura, zvichipa zvakakosha zvakakosha pamusoro pechinyakare simbi zvinoonekwa. Kugona kwavo kuvandudza chinangwa chaicho uye kuderedza chinangwa chekutora nguva kwakavaita sarudzo yakasarudzika kune vakawanda vanopfura. Vanoda kusvika 70% yevanopfura vanokwikwidza vava kufarira zvidhori zvitsvuku, vachitaura nezvekuita kwavo kwepamusoro-soro mumamiriro ekumanikidzana. Aya maoptics anobvumira vanopfura kuti vatarise pane zvavanovavarira pasina chikonzero chekuenzanisa mapoinzi akawanda ekuona, izvo zvinowedzera huchokwadi uye kuenderana.

Kurumidza kutora chinangwa chimwe chinhu chakakosha chinofambisa mukurumbira wavo. Mumakwikwi anomhanya-mhanya, millisecond yega yega inoverengera. Dot zvinoonekwa zvinoita kuti vanopfura vavhare pazvinangwa nekukurumidza, zvichivapa mukana wemakwikwi. Uku kusanganiswa kwekumhanya uye nemazvo kwakatsanangudza zviyero zvekuita mumitambo yekupfura, zvichiita kuti madoti aone sechishandiso chakakosha kune vese vanokwikwidza uye nyanzvi.

Tactical uye Law Enforcement Application

Muhungwaru uye mukutevedzwa kwemutemo marongero, madot ekuona aratidza kuve akakosha. Maofficial nemauto vanovimba neaya optics nekuda kwekugona kwavo kusimudzira ruzivo rwemamiriro ezvinhu uye kugadzirisa huchokwadi munzvimbo dzine simba. Iyo imwechete-point yekuvavarira sisitimu yekuona dot inobvumira vashandisi kuti varambe vakatarisa pane zvakavatenderedza pavanenge vachiita zvibodzwa, mukana wakakosha mumamiriro epamusoro-soro.

Kugara uye kuvimbika kwakakosha mune izvi zvikumbiro. Zviono zvemazuva ano zvemadoti zvakagadzirirwa kumira nemamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara, kusanganisira tembiricha yakanyanyisa, mwando, uye kukanganiswa kwemuviri. Zvimiro zvakaita senge kupenya kunogadziriswa uye kuenderana kwekuona kwehusiku kunowedzera kuwedzera kushandiswa kwavo, kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwakakwana mumamiriro akasiyana emwenje. Aya hunhu akaita kuti kuona dot ive nyaya yakajairwa kune akawanda ehunyanzvi mayuniti uye ekuchengetedza mutemo pasi rese.

Customizations uye Maitiro mune Yemazuvano Kupfura Mitambo

Kugadziridza kwave kutsanangudza mumitambo yemazuva ano yekupfura, uye madoti anoonekwawo. Vanopfura vanowedzera kutsvaga michina inogona kuenderana nezvinodiwa zvavo, uye vagadziri vakapindura nekupa huwandu hwakasiyana hwezvinhu zvinogadziriswa. Sarudzo senge mareticle anochinjika, anogadzirika kupenya mazinga, uye modular dhizaini inobvumira vashandisi kukwidziridza zvavanoona kune akasiyana nharaunda uye kupfura mamiriro.

Maitiro aya anonyanya kuoneka pakati pevanopfura vanokwikwidza uye nyanzvi dzekuchengetedza mutemo, dzinoda kuita kwakavimbika mumamiriro akasiyana. Musika wepasi rose wekuona pfuti wagamuchira ichi chinodikanwa, nevagadziri vachitarisa pane modular uye customizable dhizaini. Aya magadzirirwo anofambirana neyakakura indasitiri kufamba kuenda kupfuti dzinochinjika, ichipa vashandisi mhinduro dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuvhima, kuita zvehunyanzvi, uye kupfura kwekunakidzwa.

Kugadziridza hakungokwidzi kushanda chete asiwo kunowedzera kukwezva kwemadoti zvinoonekwa. Vanopfura vanogona kugadzirisa midziyo yavo kuratidza zvavanoda, zvichiita kuti maoptics aya awedzere kukwezva kune vateereri vakawanda. Iyi shanduko yakananga mushandisi-centric dhizaini yakasimbisa basa rekuona madot semusimboti wemitambo yekupfura yemazuva ano.

Ramangwana Trends in Dot Sight Technology

Social Media Kufurira uye Optics-Yakagadzirira Pfuti

Social media platforms ave simba rinotyaira muindasitiri yemitambo yekupfura. Vanofurira uye vanogadzira zvemukati vanowanzo ratidza madoti ekuona mukuita, vachipa wongororo, zvidzidzo, uye zviratidzo. Aya mavhidhiyo uye zvinotumirwa zvinowanzo ratidza zvakanakira mamwe mamodheru, zvichibatsira vatengi kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo. Mapuratifomu akaita se Instagram neYouTube akawedzerawo kuoneka kwepfuti-dzakagadzirira pfuti, dzakagadzirirwa kutambira dot zvinoonekwa kunze kwebhokisi.

Zano:Optics-ready pistols, senge Glock MOS akatevedzana, awana mukurumbira nekuda kwekuenderana kwawo neakawanda madoti ekuona.

Maitiro aya akakurudzira vagadziri kugadzira pfuti dzine masiraidhi asati agayiwa uye masiraidhi anokwirisa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vanopfura vanogona kubatanidza zviri nyore zvinoonekwa pasina kuda kugadziridzwa kwemamarket. Iko kusanganiswa kwesocial media pesvedzero uye optics-yakagadzirira dhizaini yakaita kuti madoti aonekwe kuti awanikwe kune vakawanda vateereri.

Kubatanidzwa kweAugmented Reality uye Digital Features

Iko kubatanidzwa kweiyo augmented real (AR) mune dot kuona tekinoroji inomiririra kusvetuka kwakakosha kumberi. AR-enabled optics inofukidza ruzivo rwedhijitari, senge data renji, kumhanya kwemhepo, uye maverengero ekuverenga, zvakananga panzvimbo yekuona yeanopfura. Ichi chimiro chinowedzera ruzivo rwemamiriro ezvinhu uye chinopa chaiyo-nguva data yekuvandudzwa kwechokwadi.

Vamwe vagadziri vakatounza prototypes ine misoro-kumusoro kuratidza (HUD) kugona. Izvi zvinoonekwa zvemberi zvinobvumira vashandisi kugadzirisa chimiro chavo, vachisarudza chete ruzivo rwavanoda. Semuenzaniso, vavhimi vanogona kuteedzera zvinofamba zvinotangwa, nepo vanokwikwidza vanopfura vanogona kutarisa nguva dzekupfura uye zvibodzwa. Iyo fusion yeAR uye dot zvinoonekwa zvakagadzirira kutsanangura patsva chiitiko chekupfura.

Kufanotaura kweChizvarwa Chinotevera cheDot Sights

Chizvarwa chinotevera chekuona dot chingangotarisa pane miniaturization, yakagadziridzwa hupenyu hwebhatiri, uye smart yekubatanidza. Compact dhizaini inoenderana nevakavanzika vanotakura vashandisi, nepo kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwebhatiri kuchitsigira nguva dzekushanda dzakawedzerwa.

Smart yekubatanidza maficha, akadai sekubatanidzwa kweBluetooth, anogona kubvumira vanopfura kuti vawiriranise maziso avo nenharembozha. Aya maapplication anogona kupa diagnostics, firmware updates, uye kunyange kudzidziswa analytics. Pamusoro pezvo, kushandiswa kwesimba rezuva uye masisitimu anofambiswa anofambiswa kuchawedzera kuvandudza kushanda kwesimba.

Kufanotaura:Pakazosvika 2030, madoti ekuona anogona kubatanidza maficha anofambiswa neAI, senge otomatiki tarisiro yekuziva uye kufanotaura kwetrajectory, zvichivaita maturusi akakosha kune vese nyanzvi nevanofarira.

Dot zvinoonekwa zvakashanduka kubva kumidziyo yekuvavarira kuenda kune maturusi epamusoro anoshandura mitambo yekupfura. Mhedzisiro yavo inoenderana nekurongeka, kumhanya, uye kuchinjika.

Kufambira mberi kweramangwana, senge yakawedzerwa chokwadi uye maficha anofambiswa neAI, anovimbisa kutsanangura patsva mitambo yekupfura. Dot zvinoonekwa zvicharamba zvichiumba indasitiri, ichipa kusaenzana nemazvo uye hunyanzvi.

FAQ

Ndeipi mukana mukuru wekushandisa dot zvinoonekwa mumitambo yekupfura?

Dot zvinoonekwa zvinonatsiridza kukurumidza kutora kwechinangwa uye nekurongeka. Vanopfura vanotarisa zvakananga pachinangwa vasingaenzanise nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekuona, vachivandudza mashandiro mune zvine simba zviitiko.

Maonero ereflex anosiyana sei netubhu-style dot zvinoonekwa?

Reflex zvinoonekwa zvinopa nzvimbo yakafara yekuona yepedyo-renji kupfura. Tube-maitiro ekuona anopa zvirinani kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kujeka kwemaziso, yakanakira kureba-renji chaiyo.

Ko madoti akakodzera kune vanotanga here?

Ehe, madoti ekuona anorerutsa chinangwa nekugadzira imwe pfungwa yekutarisa. Vatangi vekutanga vanobatsirwa kubva nekukurumidza kudzidza macurves uye nekuvandudza kurongeka panguva yekudzidzira zvikamu.