Ziro aububanzi besibhamukumayadi angu-100 kuguqula ukunemba kokudubula. Cabanga ushaya i-bullseye ngokuzethemba, wazi ukuthi inhloso yakho ihambisana kahle nokudubula kwakho. I-zeroing efanele iqinisekisa ukunemba, ikakhulukazi kubazingeli nabamaki. Kumayadi angu-100, ukuhlanganisa amashothi ngaphakathi kweyintshi elingu-1 kuyafezeka. Lokhu kunemba kubalulekile lapho udubula ngaphezu kwamayadi angu-300 noma ugcina ukuvumelana emabangeni ahlukahlukene. Uziro wamayadi angu-100 uphinde wenze kube lula ukuphokophela, wehlise isidingo sokulungisa njalo. Ukumatanisa isibhamu sakho neI-Rifle bipodfuthi eqinileUjantshikuqinisekisa ukuzinza, okwenza inqubo ibe bushelelezi futhi ibe nomvuzo.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• Ukusetha ububanzi besibhamu kumayadi angu-100 kuthuthukisa ukunemba kokudubula. Isiza abacibisheli ukuthi bashaye okuqondiwe kalula nangokuphindelela.
• Ukuzilungiselela kubalulekile. Qoqa izinto ezidingekayo njengokuphumula kwesibhamu okungaguquki, izinhlamvu ezifanele, nethagethi yokusetha kalula.
• Ukushintsha ukuvunguza nokuphakama kubalulekile ukuze kuhambisane nobubanzi nalapho inhlamvu ifika khona. Lungisa ngokucophelela ngokusekelwe lapho amashothi afika khona.

Ukulungiselela Ukunqanda Ububanzi Besibhamu

Ukuqinisekisa Ukuphepha Nokuzinza

Ukuphepha kuza kuqala uma uziroyitha i-rifle scope. Indawo yokudubula ezinzile iqinisekisa ukunemba futhi ivimbela izingozi. Hlala ukhomba isibhamu endaweni ephephile futhi ugcine umunwe wakho ungacuphi uze ulungele ukudubula. Sebenzisa isibhamu esiqinile sokuphumula noma isikhwama sokudubula ukuze uzinze isibhamu. Lokhu kusetha kunciphisa ukunyakaza futhi kusiza ukugcina umgomo ongaguquki. Hlola kabili ukuthi isibhamu asilayishiwe yini ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko. Umdubuli ozolile futhi ogxilile ungumdubuli ophephile.

Amathuluzi Abalulekile Nezisetshenziswa

Ukuba namathuluzi afanele kwenza ukuthi i-zero ye-rifle scope ibe lula kakhulu. Qoqa okubalulekile okulandelayo:

• Isibhamu sakho kanye ne-riflescope
• Izinhlamvu ezifana nokucaciswa kwesibhamu sakho
• Isibhamu esizinzile noma isikhwama sokudubula
• Ithagethi enezimpawu ezicacile
• Ithuluzi lokulungisa ama-turrets wesikophu
• Ikhithi yokuhlanza izibhamu ukuze zilungiswe

Lezi zinto ziqinisekisa inqubo ye-zeroing ebushelelezi futhi ephumelelayo. Ukuze uthole ukunemba okwengeziwe, cabanga ukusebenzisa ishadi le-ballistics noma isibali sokudubula. Lawa mathuluzi asiza ukulandisa ngomkhondo wechashazi kanye nezici zemvelo, okwenza ukulungisa kunembe kakhudlwana.

Ukusetha Indawo Efanelekile Yokudubula

Indawo yokudubula elungiselelwe kahle iyisihluthulelo sempumelelo. Khetha indawo ephephile, evulekile enomugqa ocacile wokubuka okuqondiwe. Qinisekisa ukuthi ithagethi ibekwe ebangeni elifanele, kusukela kumayadi angama-25 ukuze kulungiswe okokuqala. Kancane kancane qhubekela kumayadi angama-50 futhi ekugcineni uye kumayadi ayi-100 ukuthola iqanda lokugcina. Gwema izimo ezinomoya noma izimvula, njengoba zingathinta umzila wezinhlamvu. Thatha isikhathi sakho ukuze usethe kahle. Indawo ezolile nelawulwayo iholela emiphumeleni engcono.

Ithiphu ye-Pro: Sebenzisa i-boresight ukuze uqondanise ububanzi nomgqomo ngaphambi kokudubula kwakho kokuqala. Lesi sinyathelo songa isikhathi nezinhlamvu.

Ukuqonda I-Rifle Scope Yakho

I-Reticle kanye ne-Crosshair Basics

I-reticle, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-crosshair, iyinhliziyo yobubanzi besibhamu. Isebenza njengendawo okuhloswe ngayo, iqondisa umdubuli ekuqondisweni. Ama-reticles eza ngemiklamo ehlukahlukene, ngayinye yakhelwe izidingo ezithile zokudubula. Isibonelo, ama-reticles e-BDC (Isinxephezelo Sokudedelwa Kwenhlamvu) asiza abadubuli balandisa ngokuwa kwechashazi ebangeni elaziwayo, okubenza bafaneleke ukudubula okumaphakathi nebanga. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-mil-dot reticles ahlinzeka ngezinsiza zokulinganisa ezinembile, ezilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlakaniphile noma zebanga elide.

Ukukhetha i-reticle efanele kuncike endaweni yokudubula kanye nokukhetha komuntu siqu. Umzingeli angase akhethe ama-crosshairs endabuko ukuze kube lula, kuyilapho umdubuli oqhudelanayo angase akhethe i-reticle eneziqu ukuze anembe. Ithebula elingezansi ligqamisa izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobo ze-reticle ezidumile:

Ithiphu ye-Pro: Linga ngemiklamo ehlukene ye-reticle ukuze uthole leyo evumelana kangcono nesitayela sakho sokudubula.

Ukulungisa I-Windage kanye Nokuphakama

Ukulungiswa kwe-windage nokuphakama kubalulekile ukuze kuhambisane nobubanzi besibhamu nendawo yomthelela. I-windage ilawula ukulungiswa okuvundlile, kuyilapho ukuphakama kusingatha ezime mpo. Abadubuli basebenzisa ama-turrets ku-scope ukwenza lezi zinguquko. Ukuchofoza ngakunye kwe-turret kuhambisana nesilinganiso esithile, esifana ne-1/4 MOA (I-Minute of Angle), elingana namayintshi angu-0.25 kumayadi angu-100.

Isibonelo, uma ishothi yehla ngamayintshi angu-2 phansi kanye neyintshi elingu-1 kwesokudla sethagethi, umdubuli ulungisa i-turret ephakeme phezulu kanye ne-windage turret kwesokunxele. Ithebula elingezansi libonisa ukuthi ukulungiswa kuhluka kanjani ngebanga:

Ukulungiswa okunembile kuqinisekisa ukunemba okungaguquki, ikakhulukazi kumabanga amade. Njalo hlola ukulungisa ngokudubula iqembu lezithombe futhi uqinisekise iphuzu elisha lomthelela.

Ukusebenzisa Ukukhulisa Ngokuphumelelayo

Ukukhulisa kuthuthukisa ikhono lomdubuli lokubona okuqondiwe okukude ngokucacile. Kodwa-ke, ukuyisebenzisa ngempumelelo kudinga ukuqonda umthelela wayo emkhakheni wokubuka kanye nokuncishiswa kwe-reticle. Ukukhulisa okuphezulu kunciphisa inkambu yokubuka, kwenze kube nzima ukulandelela okuhlosiwe okunyakazayo. Iphinde ikhulise ukuncishiswa kwe-reticle, okungathinta ukunemba kokuhlosiwe.

Ishadi elingezansi liqhathanisa ukukhulisa kanye namadiamitha amalensi enhloso phakathi kwezikophu zezibhamu ezidumile:

Ezimweni eziningi zokudubula, ukukhuliswa okumaphakathi (4x-12x) kusebenza kahle. Ukukhulisa okuphezulu (20x noma ngaphezulu) kungcono kakhulu ekunembeni kwebanga elide. Lungisa ukukhuliswa ngokusekelwe ebangeni eliqondiwe kanye nosayizi ukuze ugcine ukucaca nokunemba.

Qaphela: Gwema ukuthembela ngokweqile ekukhuliseni okuphezulu. Ingenza ihaba ukunyakaza okuncane, kwenze kube nzima ukugcina umgomo ozinzile.

Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo Umhlahlandlela ukuze Zeroing

Bore Ukubona Ububanzi Besibhamu Sakho

Ukubona okuyisithukuthezi kusetha isiteji senqubo eshelelayo yokumisa iqanda. Iqondanisa ububanzi besibhamu nomgqomo, ukonga isikhathi nezinhlamvu. Abadubuli bavame ukuzuza isibhamu esibonwayo ngesibhamu esisodwa noma ezimbili ngemva kokubona isizungu. Ngezibhamu ze-bolt-action, ukubona okubonakalayo kwenza izimangaliso. Ngokususa ibhawodi nokulunguza emgqonyeni, bangakwazi ukuvumelanisa okuhlosiwe ne-bore futhi balungise ububanzi ngokufanele. Ukubona i-laser kunikeza i-notch. Iwusizo ikakhulukazi ezibhamuni lapho kungabonakali khona ngokuqondile ngebhore. Abadubuli abaningi bazithola "basephepheni" kumayadi ayi-100 ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-laser boresight.

Ithiphu ye-Pro: Njalo hlola kabili ukuqondanisa ngaphambi kokudubula ishothi yakho yokuqala. Lesi sinyathelo sivimbela ukulungiswa okungadingekile kamuva.

Ukudubula Iqembu Elidubula Kathathu

Ukudubula iqembu labadubuli abathathu kusiza ukukhomba umthelela wesibhamu. Kuyindlela elula kodwa esebenzayo. Abadubuli badubula kathathu belandelana beqondise endaweni eyodwa isikhathi ngasinye. Lokhu kudala iqoqo lezimbobo zezinhlamvu, okuveza ukunemba kwesibhamu. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi amaqembu amathathu-shot ngokuvamile akhiqiza isilinganiso esiqinile kunamaqembu amahlanu-shot. Isibonelo, usayizi omaphakathi wamaqembu amashothi amathathu ungamayintshi angu-.588, uma kuqhathaniswa namayintshi angu-.819 ngamaqembu amahlanu. Lokhu kwenza amaqembu amashothi amathathu alungele ukuqala uziro. Ukuvumelana kuyisihluthulelo. Abadubuli kufanele bagcine indawo efanayo yokudubula futhi baqonde iphuzu kukho konke ukudubula.

I-callout: Uma iqembu lingahambisani, hlola izinkinga ezifana nezindlela zokudubula ezingafanele noma ukuma okungazinzile.

Ukulungisa ama-Turrets for Precision

Ukulungisa ama-turrets kushuna kahle i-rifle scope ukuze uthole ukunemba kokukhomba. I-elevation turret inxephezela ukwehla kwechashazi, kuyilapho i-windage turret ilungisa ukukhukhuleka okuvundlile. Ukuchofoza kwe-turret ngakunye ngokuvamile kulingana no-1/4 MOA noma 0.1 Mil, okuvumela ukulinganiswa okunembile. Isibonelo, uma amashothi ehla ngama-intshi angu-2 phansi, umdubuli ulungisa ukuphakama kwe-turret phezulu. Abadubuli bebanga elide bavame ukuthembela kuzibali ze-ballistic ukuze banqume ukulungiswa okunembile okudingekayo. Ithebula elingezansi ligqamisa imisebenzi ebalulekile ye-turret:

Qaphela: Njalo hlola ukulungisa ngokudubula elinye iqembu lamashothi amathathu ukuze uqinisekise ukunemba.

Ukushuna Kahle kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga

Ukubalwa Kwezici Zemvelo

Izimo zemvelo zingadlala amaqhinga nakubadubuli abangomakadebona. Umoya, izinga lokushisa, nomswakama konke kuthonya umzila wezinhlamvu. Umoya ohelezayo ungase ugudluze inhlamvu isuke endleleni, kuyilapho ukushisa okukhulu kungashintsha isivinini sayo. Abadubuli kufanele bazivumelanise nalezi zici ukuze balondoloze ukunemba.

Ukulungiswa kwe-windage kubaluleke kakhulu ezimeni ezinomoya. Isibonelo, i-crosswind engu-10 mph ingaphusha ichashazi amayintshi ambalwa lisuke ekuqondisweni kumayadi angu-100. Abadubuli kufanele babheke isiqondiso somoya nesivinini, bese belungisa ububanzi bezibhamu zabo ngokufanele. Izinga lokushisa nalo libalulekile. Umoya obandayo uminyene, wehlisa izinhlamvu kancane, kuyilapho umoya ofudumele uzivumela ukuthi zihambe ngokushesha. Umswakamo, nakuba ungenawo umthelela omncane, usengathinta amashothi ebanga elide.

Ithiphu ye-Pro: Sebenzisa imitha yomoya kanye nohlelo lokusebenza lwe-ballistics ukuze ubale ukulungiswa okunembile kwezinto zemvelo.

Ukulungisa Ukuhlanganisa Okungahambisani

Ukuhlelwa kweqembu okungaguquki kungakhungathekisa noma yimuphi umdubuli. Ngokuvamile kuvela kumasu angalungile, ukuma okungazinzile, noma ikhwalithi yezinhlamvu. Ukuxilonga inkinga, abadubuli kufanele badubule amaqembu amaningi okudubula futhi bahlaziye imiphumela.

Ochwepheshe batusa ukusebenzisa amaqembu amashothi angu-5 noma angu-10 ukuze uzisebenzise wena. Amaqembu amakhulu, njengamashothi angu-30, alungele ucwaningo noma ukudubula okuqhudelanayo. Ithebula elingezansi ligqamisa ukwanela kosayizi bamaqembu abehlukene:

Qaphela: Ukungafaki amashothi anelebulwe ngokuthi "amaflaya" ngenxa yephutha lokudubula kungase kuthathe kancane ukuhlakazeka. Lokhu kungase kukhuphule ukuzethemba kodwa ngeke kuthuthukise ukunemba kwebanga elide.

Ukubhekana Nobubanzi noma Izinkinga Zokukhweza

Ububanzi obungaqondani kahle noma ukukhweza okuxekethile kungadala umonakalo ekunembeni. Abadubuli kufanele bahlole ukusethwa kwabo njalo ukuze bagweme lezi zingozi. Izinkinga ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa izikulufu ezixegayo, itorque engafanele, noma i-reticle engaqondani kahle.

Ukuhlonza nokulungisa lezi zinkinga, abadubuli bangasebenzisa amasu okuhlaziya imbangela. Ithebula elingezansi libonisa izindlela ezisebenzayo:

Ithiphu ye-Pro: Sebenzisa i-torque wrench ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izikulufu ziqinisiwe ezicacisweni zomkhiqizi. Lokhu kuvimbela ukuqina ngokweqile noma ukuxega ngesikhathi sokuhlehla.

Ukulungisa kahle nokuxazulula inkinga kudinga isineke nokunaka imininingwane. Ngokubhekana nezici zemvelo, ukungahambisani kweqembu, nezinkinga zobubanzi, abadubuli bangakwazi ukuzuza ukunemba okungaguquki ngobubanzi bezibhamu zabo.

Ukumisa ububanzi besibhamu kumayadi angu-100 akudingeki uzizwe ungaphezu kwamandla. Ukuyihlephula ibe yizinyathelo ezilula kuyenza ilawuleke kunoma ubani. Ukulungiselela kubeka isisekelo, kuyilapho ukuqonda ububanzi kuqinisekisa ukunemba. Ukuzijwayeza njalo kucija amakhono futhi kwakha ukuzethemba. Ukuvakashela kabusha inqubo ngezikhathi ezithile kugcina ukunemba kuphuzu. I-Mastery iza nesikhathi nomzamo!

FAQ

Kusho ukuthini ukuthi "zeroing" ububanzi besibhamu?

I-Zeroing iqondanisa ububanzi besibhamu nephuzu lomthelela wenhlamvu. Iqinisekisa ukuthi umdubuli ufika lapho eqonde khona.