Abazingeli baxhomekeke kububanzi obukhaphukhaphu ukuphucula ukuhamba kwabo kunye nokunciphisa ubunzima bomzimba ngexesha lohambo olude. Le mida iphucula ukusebenza ngokunciphisa ubunzima obuthwalwayo, ivumela abazingeli ukuba bahlale bephaphile kwiindawo ezinomngeni. Iimodeli ezifana neLeupold VX-3HD kunye ne-Swarovski Z3 zinikezela ukucaca okucacileyo okucacileyo ngelixa ugcina uyilo oludibeneyo. Ukukhetha umda ochanekileyo kunokuguqula amava okuzingela.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Imida ekhaphukhaphu inceda abazingeli ukuba bahambe ngokulula kwaye bahlale bediniwe.
• Ukukhetha umda ochanekileyo kunceda ngokulinganisela kunye nokubetha iithagethi.
• Jonga izinto eziphambili ezifana nesitayile sereticle kunye namanqanaba okusondeza ukuhambelana neemfuno zakho zokuzingela.

Kutheni iMiba eKhaphukhaphu ibalulekile

Iinzuzo zeMida eKhaphukhaphu yokuzingela

Imida ekhanyayo ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kubazingeli. Banciphisa ubunzima obupheleleyo bezixhobo zokuzingela, bevumela abazingeli ukuba bahambe ngokukhululekileyo kumahlathi ashinyeneyo okanye iindawo ezimagqagala. Oku kuhamba kwanda kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu xa ulandelela umdlalo ohamba ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza, i-scopes elula inciphisa ubunzima bomzimba, ivumela abazingeli ukuba bagcine ingqwalasela yabo kunye nokuchaneka ngexesha leeseshoni zokuzingela ezongezelelweyo.

Abazingeli nabo baxhamla kwibhalansi ephuculweyo xa usebenzisa imida ekhaphukhaphu. Umpu olungelelaniswe kakuhle uqinisekisa injongo ezinzileyo, nto leyo ebalulekileyo ekudubuleni ngokuchanekileyo. Olu phawu luba lubaluleke ngakumbi xa uzingela kwiimeko ezinzima, ezifana nomhlaba ongalinganiyo okanye iindawo ezinomoya.

Ubunzima buchaphazela njani ukusebenza kokuzingela

Ubunzima bobubanzi buchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza komzingeli. Izixhobo ezinzima zinokubangela ukukhathala ngokukhawuleza, ukunciphisa ukunyamezela ngexesha lokuzingela ixesha elide. Izifundo malunga namandla okubamba kunye nokuchaneka kokudubula kuqaqambisa olu qhagamshelwano. Njengokuba:

• Amandla okubamba phakathi kwe-80lbs kunye ne-125lbs ehambelanayo kunye nenqaku le-85% ukuya kwi-90% kwiimvavanyo zokudubula.
• Ukunyuka kwe-2% kwii-odds zokungaphumeleli kwenzeka kwiponti nganye engaphantsi komndilili wamandla okubambelela afunekayo kumanqaku aphezulu.
• Amandla okubamba asezantsi ahlala ekhokelela kumazinga aphezulu okusilela, egxininisa ukubaluleka kobunzima besixhobo esilawulekayo.

Ezi ziphumo zigxininisa imfuneko yokuba abazingeli bakhethe imida ekhaphukhaphu eyonyusa ukusebenza kwabo kokudubula ngaphandle kokuthomalalisa unyamezelo.

Ukuphatheka kunye nohambo olude lokuzingela

Ukuphatheka yinto ebalulekileyo kubazingeli abathatha uhambo lweentsuku ezininzi. Imida ekhaphukhaphu yenza kube lula ukuthwala igiya kumgama omde, inciphisa ukurhawuzelelwa komzimba. Abazingeli badla ngokunqumla iinduli, amahlathi ashinyeneyo, okanye amathafa avulekileyo, apho ubukhulu becala bubalulekile. Umda olula awupheleli nje ngokulula kwezothutho kodwa uvumela abazingeli ukuba bapakishe izinto eziyimfuneko, njengokutya okanye uncedo lokuqala.

Ngaphezu koko, i-scopes ekhaphukhaphu kulula ukukhwela kunye nokulungelelanisa ebaleni. Oku kulungelelaniswa kuqinisekisa ukuba abazingeli banokukhawuleza baziqhelanise neemeko eziguqukayo, nokuba kufuneka bathathe umpu ukusuka kwindawo ephakamileyo okanye kwindawo egobileyo. Ngokubeka phambili ukuthwala, abazingeli banokugxila ekuzingeleni kunomthwalo wezixhobo zabo.

Izikophu eziPhezulu eziKhala ngaphantsi kweeOnsi ezingama-20

Nightforce NXS 2.5-10 × 42 - Iimpawu, iiPros, kunye ne-Cons

I-Nightforce NXS 2.5-10 × 42 imele ukwakhiwa kwayo okuqinileyo kunye nokusebenza okukhethekileyo. Yenzelwe abazingeli abafuna ukuthembeka, lo mda unika uluhlu oluguquguqukayo lokukhulisa kunye ne-42mm yenjongo yelensi yokuhambisa ukukhanya okugqwesileyo. Uyilo lwayo oludibeneyo luqinisekisa ukuba luhlala lukhaphukhaphu ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukuqina. I-reticle ekhanyisiweyo yongeza ukubonakala kwiimeko zokukhanya okuphantsi, iyenze ilungele ukuzingela kwasekuseni okanye ngongcwalazi.

IiPros:

• Ulwakhiwo oluhlala ixesha elide kunye nolunokothuka.
• Uluhlu olubanzi lokukhuliswa kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokuzingela.
• Ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kokukhanya okuphantsi kunye ne-reticle ekhanyisiweyo.

Ububi:

• Ixabiso eliphezulu xa kuthelekiswa neemodeli ezifanayo.
• Inzima kancinci kuneminye imida ekhaphukhaphu.

ILeupold VX-3HD 4.5-14×40 CDS-ZL – Iimpawu, iiPros, kunye nee-Cons

I-Leupold VX-3HD 4.5-14 × 40 CDS-ZL idibanisa ukuchaneka kunye nokuguquguquka kwiphakheji elula. Inobunzima be-ounces nje ye-15.6, ibonisa i-reticle yesibini yendiza kunye ne-lens ye-40mm yenjongo. Umda ubonelela ngokunciphisa ilitha elite kunye nokuphindaphindwa komgangatho womdlalo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo. Ulawulo lwayo lwe-ergonomic kunye nokusebenza kwe-zero-stop kwenza kube lula kumsebenzisi kwintsimi.

IiPros:

• Ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya okugqwesileyo kunye nokunciphisa ilitha.
• Uyilo olulula kunye noluncinci.
• Zero-stop isici sohlengahlengiso olukhawulezayo.

Ububi:

• I-parallax esisigxina inokunciphisa ukuchaneka koluhlu olude.
• Ukwandiswa okuphezulu kunokunciphisa indawo yokujonga.

I-Swarovski Z3 - Iimpawu, iiPros, kunye ne-Cons

I-Swarovski Z3 inikezela ukucaca okungafaniyo kunye nokuqina. Iilensi zayo ezigqunywe ngokuzeleyo zibonelela ngemifanekiso ecace gca, naphantsi kweemeko ezinzima njengenkungu okanye ukutshona kwelanga. Ukwakhiwa kwe-aluminiyam ye-anodized iqinisekisa ukomelela ngokuchasene nemikrwelo kunye neempembelelo. Abazingeli bayayixabisa ireticle yayo yesibini yenqwelomoya, egcina ukucaca kulo lonke uluhlu lolwandiso.

IiPros:

• Ukucaca kweglasi okugqwesileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka komphetho.
• Ukwakhiwa okuhlala ixesha elide kuvavanywa phantsi kweemeko ezinzima.
• Ukusebenza okugqwesileyo okuphantsi kokukhanya kunye ne-90% yokuhanjiswa kokukhanya.

Ububi:

• Ixabiso leprimiyamu lisenokungahambelani nalo lonke uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
• Uluhlu lokukhulisa olulinganiselweyo xa kuthelekiswa nabakhuphisana nabo.

I-Trijicon Accupoint 3-9 × 40 - Iimpawu, iiPros, kunye ne-Cons

I-Trijicon Accupoint 3-9 × 40 inika indibaniselwano ekhethekileyo yokuqina kunye nokusebenza. I-fiber-optic illuminated reticle ilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo kwiimeko zokukhanya, iqinisekisa ukubonakala kakuhle. Indawo ye-aluminiyam yomgangatho wenqwelomoya ibonelela ngokumelana nokothuka okugqwesileyo, iyenza ibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo kwiindawo ezimagqagala.

IiPros:

• Uhlengahlengiso oluzenzekelayo lokukhanya kwireticle.
• Ulwakhiwo olomeleleyo lwemekobume erhabaxa.
• Ikhaphukhaphu kwaye kulula ukuyiphatha.

Ububi:

• Uluhlu lolwandiso olulinganiselweyo lokudubula umgama omde.
• Ukuqaqamba kweretic kusenokungalungeli zonke izinto ezikhethwayo.

I-Vortex RZR LHT-Iimpawu, iiPros, kunye ne-Cons

IVortex RZR LHT igqwesile kwiglasi ecacileyo, ukuqina, kunye neempawu ezisebenziseka lula. Ngomlinganiselo we-4.8 / 5 ekusebenzeni ngokubanzi, lukhetho oluphezulu kubazingeli. Uyilo lomda olukhaphukhaphu kunye nolawulo lwe-ergonomic luyenza ilunge kuhambo olwandisiweyo lokuzingela. I-reticle yayo ephezulu kunye nohlengahlengiso lweparallax luphucula ukuchaneka kwimigama eyahluka-hlukeneyo.

IiPros:

• Ukucaca kweglasi okugqwesileyo kunye nokusebenza kwereticle.
• Ulwakhiwo oluzinzileyo olunomlinganiselo ogqibeleleyo we-5.0/5.
• I-parallax ehlengahlengiswayo ukwenzela ukuchaneka okuphuculweyo.

Ububi:

• Ixabiso elincinci xa lithelekiswa neemodeli ezifanayo.
• Ukufumaneka okulinganiselweyo kwimimandla ethile.

Ungawukhetha njani uMda oLungileyo oKhanyayo

Iimpawu eziphambili ekufuneka uzijonge

Ukukhetha umda ofanelekileyo wokukhanya kufuna ingqalelo kwiimpawu ezibalulekileyo ezichaphazela ukusebenza. Abazingeli kufuneka babeke phambili uyilo lwereticle, uluhlu lokukhulisa, kunye nohlengahlengiso oluchanekileyo. Imida yobuchule ihlala idibana kunye nemida yokuzingela emide, enikezela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Iimodeli ezinje ngeKahles scope zigqwesa kulwakhiwo olukhaphukhaphu ngelixa zigcina ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-optical.

Ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ziquka intsimi yokujonga, uluhlu lohlengahlengiso lokuphakama, kunye noluhlu lohlengahlengiso lomoya. Ezi nkcukacha ziqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nokulungelelanisa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokuzingela. Umzekelo, i-scopes ene-first-plane precision reticles, njenge-Razor HD LHT, ibonelela ngamanqaku okujolisa angaguqukiyo kumanqanaba okukhulisa.

Ukulungelelanisa iNtsebenzo kunye noHlahlo-lwabiwo-mali

Ukulinganisa ixabiso kunye nokusebenza kubalulekile kubazingeli abafuna ixabiso ngaphandle kokubeka umgangatho. I-Cost Performance Index (CPI) inceda ukuvavanya ukusebenza kakuhle kwemali ngokuthelekisa ixabiso elifunyenweyo kwiindleko zangempela. I-Scopes ene-CPI ephezulu, efana ne-Maven CRS.2, inika ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwixabiso elifanelekileyo.

Abazingeli kufuneka baqwalasele umlinganiselo wokusebenza-kwindleko xa bethelekisa iimodeli. Njengokuba:

• I-Maven CRS.2 ihambisa uhlengahlengiso oluthembekileyo kunye noyilo olulula kwii-ounces ze-16.93.
• I-Vortex Viper HD ibonelela ngeenketho eziphambili ze-reticle kunye nokuqina kumaxabiso akhuphisanayo.

Ukuqina kunye noKuxhathisa iMozulu

Ukuqina kuqinisekisa ukuba umda usebenza ngokuthembekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Izinto ezinje ngealloyi zealuminiyam kunye neepolima ezinganyangekiyo kwimpembelelo zongeza ukomelela ngokuchasene nokothuka kunye noxinzelelo lokusingqongileyo. I-scopes ivavanywa ngokuqatha, kuquka:

• Iimvavanyo zomothuko wempembelelo ezilinganisa i-1,500 g-force.
• Ukuqinisekiswa kwamanzi ukuya kwi-13 iinyawo kwiiyure ze-2.
• Uvavanyo lobushushu obugqithisileyo ukusuka ku -13°F ukuya kwi-122°F.

Iireyithingi ezifana ne-IPX7 kunye ne-IPX8 ziqinisekisa ngakumbi amandla okuthintela amanzi, okwenza le mida ilungele imvula, ikhephu, kunye nokuntywila.

Ukuhambelana noMpu Wakho Wokuzingela

Ukuhambelana phakathi komda kunye nompu wokuzingela kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nobukhulu betyhubhu, uhlobo lwe-turret, kunye nokukhethwa kwenqwelomoya. I-Vortex Razor HD LHT, kunye nobukhulu bayo betyhubhu ye-30mm, inika ukuhambelana okubanzi kunye neenketho zeringi, ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa. Imida ekhanyayo efana nale modeli inciphisa ubunzima bompu, iphucula ibhalansi kunye nokuphatha.

Abazingeli kufuneka bavavanye uyilo lwe-turret ngokulula kohlengahlengiso kwaye baqinisekise ukuba umda ulingana ngokukhuselekileyo kumpu wabo. Ii-reticles zenqwelo-moya yokuqala, njengalezo ze-Razor HD LHT, zibonelela ngamanqaku achanekileyo ekujoliswe kuwo, okwenza ukuba alungele ukudubula okude.

Imida ekhanyayo iphakamisa kakhulu ukuzingela ngokunciphisa ukudinwa kunye nokuphucula ukuhamba. Izinketho eziphezulu ziquka i-Nightforce NXS yokuqina, i-Swarovski Z3 yokucaca kwe-optical, kunye ne-Leupold VX-3HD ye-versatility.

Abazingeli kufuneka bavavanye iimfuno zabo ezithile, ezinjengokuphatheka okanye ukuchaneka koluhlu olude, ukukhetha umda ofanelekileyo wohambo lwabo.

FAQ

Loluphi uluhlu lolwandiso olufanelekileyo kwimida yokuzingela ekhaphukhaphu?

Abazingeli kufuneka bakhethe uluhlu lolwandiso olusekwe kwindawo yabo. Kumahlathi ashinyeneyo, i-3-9x isebenza kakuhle. Imihlaba evulekileyo inokufuna ukwandiswa okuphezulu okunje nge-4-16x.

Ingaba imida ekhaphukhaphu igcina njani ukuqina nangona ubunzima buncitshisiwe?

Abavelisi basebenzisa izixhobo zodidi oluphezulu ezifana ne-aluminiyam yenqwelo-moya kunye nobuchule bobunjineli obuphambili. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba imida ekhaphukhaphu ihlala ingothuki, ingenamanzi, kwaye imelana neemeko ezinzima.

Ngaba i-scopes ekhaphukhaphu ingaphatha i-recoil evela kwimipu yodidi oluphezulu?

Ewe, uninzi lwemibhobho ekhaphukhaphu yenzelwe ukumelana ne-recoil. Iimodeli ezifana neNXS yeNightforce kunye neLeupold VX-3HD ziqhuba ngokuthembekileyo ngezibhamu eziphezulu.