Amakhonkco omda wokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza aphucula amava omdubuli ngokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezibonakalayo. Ezi khonkco zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba basuse okanye badibanise kwakhona imida ngokukhawuleza ngexesha leemeko ezinzima. Uyilo lwabo olutsha luqinisekisa ukuba ukuchaneka kuhlala kungaguquki emva kokufakelwa kwakhona. Abadubuli banokuthembela kuzo kutshintsho olungenamthungo phakathi kwemipu okanye i-optics, nto leyo ezenza zibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiimfuno eziguquguqukayo zokudubula.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Izangqa ezikhawulezayo zokuqhawula zivumela abadubuli basuse imida ngokukhawuleza. Akukho zixhobo zifunekayo, nto leyo egcina ixesha kumaxesha angxamisekileyo.
• Ezi zangqa zihlala zichanekile nasemva kokusetyenziswa okuninzi. Oku kubenza babe bahle kubazingeli kunye nabadubuli bezemidlalo abafuna iziphumo ezizinzileyo.
• Ukuthenga iiringi ezilungileyo zokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza kuthetha ukuba zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zisebenza kakuhle kwimipu emininzi. Benza ukudubula kube lula kwaye kube mnandi ngakumbi.

Yintoni iRingi zoKuqhawulwa ngokuKhawulezayo?

Ingcaciso kunye nenjongo

Iringi zomda wokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza zizixokelelwano ezikhethekileyo zokuxhoma ezenzelwe ukuncamathisela imida yompu kwimipu. Ngokungafaniyo nokunyuswa kwemveli, ezi zangqa zivumela abadubuli ukuba basuse kwaye bancamathele kwakhona imida ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kwezixhobo. Injongo yabo ephambili kukubonelela ngokuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ngexesha lemisebenzi yokudubula. Abadubuli banokutshintsha i-optics okanye imipu ngemizuzwana, ukulungelelanisa nokutshintsha kweemeko okanye iimeko.

Ezi zindandatho zobubanzi zigcina ulungelelwaniso kunye nokuchaneka nasemva kokusetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Uyilo lwabo lunciphisa umngcipheko wokulahlekelwa ngu-zero, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanayo. Oku kuthembeka kubenza balungele abazingeli, abadubuli abakhuphisanayo, kunye neengcali zobuchule ezifuna ukuchaneka kunye nokuguquguquka.

Umahluko kwizangqa zoMda weSintu

Izangqa zomda wokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza zahluke kakhulu kwizangqa zesiko eliqhelekileyo ekusebenzeni nasekusebenzeni. Izangqa zesiNtu zihlala zifuna izixhobo zokufakela kunye nokususwa, okwenza ukuba zingabi lula kakhulu kubadubuli abasoloko betshintsha i-optics. Amakhonkco okuqhawula ngokukhawuleza, kwelinye icala, abonisa iindlela ezisekelwe kwi-lever okanye uyilo olufanayo oluvumela ukukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuphinda kufakwe kwakhona.

Omnye umahluko ophambili usekukwazini kwabo ukugcina u-zero. Izangqa zomda eziqhelekileyo zinokubangela utshintsho oluncinci ekuchanekeni emva kokususwa kunye nokufakwa kwakhona. Izangqa zokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza zenzelwe ukunciphisa lo mba, njengoko kubonisiwe ngovavanyo lothelekiso lokulinganisa i-zero shift kwimizuzu ye-angle (MOA).

Itheyibhile engentla igxininisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kweeringi ze-scope-detach scope ekugcineni ukuchaneka. Ngokomzekelo, iintaba ze-Bobro zibonisa utshintsho oluncinci lwe-0.016 MOA, lubonisa ukuchaneka kwabo.

Le tshati ithelekisa ngokubonakalayo amaxabiso eshifti engu-zero kuzo zonke iindawo zokunyuswa, igxininisa ukuthembeka kweringi ze-scope ezikhawulezayo. Ukukwazi kwabo ukugcina ukuchaneka phantsi kokusetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kubenza bahluke kwiinketho zendabuko.

Iinzuzo zeRingi zoMda wokuCalula ngokukhawuleza

Uncedo lwaBadubuli

Amakhonkco omda wokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza anika uncedo olungenakuthelekiswa nanto kubadubuli. Uyilo lwabo luvumela abasebenzisi ukuba basuse kwaye bancamathele kwakhona imida ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokufuna izixhobo. Eli nqaku libonisa ukuba luncedo ngakumbi kwiimeko apho ixesha libaluleke kakhulu, njengaxa uzingela okanye kukudubula okukhuphisanayo. Abadubuli banokutshintsha phakathi kwe-optics ngaphandle komzamo, baziqhelanise noluhlu oluhlukeneyo okanye ekujoliswe kuko ngemizuzwana.

Uphando lubonise ukuba i-66.67% yabadubuli bakhetha amakhonkco omda ngaphezu kwezinto ezixhonywayo ngenxa yokusebenziseka kwazo ngokulula. Olu khetho lugxininisa indlela ezi zangqa ezenza lula amava okudubula. Ukongeza, iinkqubo zokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza, ezifana nezo zifunyenwe kwi-Warne 1 Intshi yokuFumana iRingi ngokukhawuleza, iqinisekisa ukufaneleka okuqinileyo kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo, okubenza ukuba balungele utshintsho oluqhelekileyo lomda.

Ingcebiso:Kubantu abadubulayo abasoloko betshintsha phakathi kwemida, iiringi zokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza zigcina ixesha kwaye zicuthe inkathazo yokuphinda umise i-optics.

Ukuguquguquka kuyo yonke imipu

Amakhonkco omda wokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza agqwese kwizinto ezininzi, ezenza zilungele iindidi ezahlukeneyo zemipu. Nokuba isetyenziswe kwi-AR-15, umpu we-bolt-action, okanye umpu ochanekileyo womgama omde, ezi ringi zibonelela ngokusebenza okufanayo. Ukuhambelana kwazo kunye namaqonga amaninzi kuvumela abadubuli ukuba basebenzise umda omnye kwimipu eyahlukeneyo, ukunciphisa imfuno yee-optics ezininzi.

Itheyibhile engezantsi iqaqambisa ukuguquguquka kwezinto ezinyuswayo zokususa ngokukhawuleza:

Ezi zinyusi zibonisa indlela amakhonkco omda wokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza aziqhelanisa ngayo nemipu eyahlukeneyo ngelixa igcina iqanda logcino kunye nokuqina. Abadubuli bayaxhamla kwisakhono sokutshintsha ngokungenamthungo phakathi kwamaqonga ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukuchaneka.

Ukuqina kunye nokugcinwa kokuChaneka

Ukuqina kunye nokugcinwa kokuchaneka yimiba ebalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokufaka umda. Izangqa zomda okhawulezayo zenzelwe ukumelana nosetyenziso oluphindaphindiweyo kunye neemeko ezinzima. Ulwakhiwo lwabo olumagingxigingxi luqinisekisa ukuba bagcina i-zero nasemva kokususwa okuninzi kunye nokuncamathisela kwakhona.

Uvavanyo lwezinto eziphathekayo lubonise ukuba ezi zinyusi zibamba imida ngokukhuselekileyo, nasemva kweempembelelo ezibalulekileyo. Umzekelo:

Eli nqanaba lokuthembeka lenza amakhonkco oqhawulo olukhawulezayo abe lukhetho oluthembekileyo kubazingeli, abadubuli abakhuphisanayo, kunye neengcali zobuchule. Ukukwazi kwabo ukugcina ukuchaneka phantsi kweemeko ezifunekayo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhambelanayo, nakwiimeko zoxinzelelo oluphezulu.

Sebenzisa iMiqathango kwiRingi zoMda woKuqhawuka ngokukhawuleza

Ukuzingela Izicelo

Iindandatho ze-scope ezikhawulezayo zixabiseke kakhulu kubazingeli abajongene neemeko ezingalindelekanga. Bavumela utshintsho olungenamthungo phakathi kwe-optics, efana nokutshintsha ukusuka kwindawo eyandisiweyo ukuya kumbono wechaphaza elibomvu lokudubula okukufutshane. Oku kuziqhelanisa kuqinisekisa ukuba kubalulekile xa ulandela umdlalo ohamba ngokukhawuleza okanye uhamba kumhlaba oshinyeneyo.

Abazingeli nabo baxhamla kwisakhono sokususa imida yothutho okanye yokugcina ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngu-zero. Olu phawu lukhusela ii-optics emonakalweni ngexesha lohambo olurhabaxa lwangaphandle. Umzekelo, umzingeli unokuwususa umda wakhe phambi kokuba ahambe ngebhrashi eshinyeneyo, eqinisekisa ukuba uhlala ukhuselekile kwaye ulungele ukuncamathiselwa kwakhona xa kufuneka.

Ingcebiso:Dibanisa amakhonkco oqhawula ngokukhawuleza anobunzima obukhaphukhaphu, umda ozinzileyo wokwandisa ukuphatheka nokusebenza ebaleni.

Ukudubula koKhuphiswano

Ekudubuleni okukhuphisanayo, apho ukuchaneka kunye nesantya sibaluleke kakhulu, iindandatho ze-scope ezikhawulezayo zibonelela ngenzuzo ebalulekileyo. Abadubuli banokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza ii-optics ukuze baziqhelanise namanqanaba ahlukeneyo omdlalo, njengokutshintsha ukusuka kwithagethi yoluhlu olude ukuya kwiimeko ezikufutshane. Oku bhetyebhetye konga ixesha kwaye konyusa ukusebenza.

Ukuphindaphindwa kwezi zinyusi kuqinisekisa ukuchaneka okungaguqukiyo, nasemva kokususwa okuninzi kunye nokuphinda kufakwe kwakhona. Abadubuli abakhuphisanayo bahlala bexhomekeke kwiintaba ezifana ne-Spuhr QDP okanye i-American Defense AD-RECON ngokuthembeka kwabo okuqinisekisiweyo kunye nokulula ukusetyenziswa. Ezi zinyusi zigcina u-zero, zivumela abadubuli ukuba bagxile ekusebenzeni kwabo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokulungiswa kwakhona.

Iimeko ezinoBuchule kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu

Izangqa ze-scope ezikhawulezayo zigqwesa kwiimeko ezinobuchule kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu apho ukuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu. Iimvavanyo zoxinzelelo zibonakalise ukuqina kunye nokuchaneka kwazo phantsi kweemeko ezinzima:

• Iimvavanyo zokugcinwa kweZero zibonise ubungakanani beqela obuhluka ngaphantsi kwe-0.5 MOA emva kokuphindaphinda imijikelo yokunyuka/yokwehla.
• Iimvavanyo zokulahla ukusuka kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ze-3 kunye neenyawo ze-5 zibonise ukuba akukho monakalo okanye ukulahlekelwa kwe-zero kwii-mounts ezifana ne-American Defense AD-RECON 30 STD.
• Uvandlakanyo lwexesha elide kwiiveki ezintathu luqinisekise ukusebenza okufanayo kuzo zonke iimeko zokudubula.

Ukhuselo lwaseMelika lwe-AD-RECON 30 STD, umzekelo, lubonisa inkqubo ye-QD Auto Lock Lever eqinisekisa ukuncamathisela ngokukhawuleza kunye nokukhutshwa. Ulwakhiwo lwayo olomeleleyo luyamelana nokusetyenziswa kakhulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo kwiingcali zobuchule.

Phawula:Abaqhubi abanobuchule bahlala bebeka phambili ukunyuswa okuqinisekisiweyo kokubuyela-ku-zero ukugcina ukuchaneka ngamaxesha abalulekileyo.

Ukukhetha iRingi zoMda wokuFikelela oKhawulezayo

Izinto eziphathekayo kunye noMgangatho woKwakha

Izinto eziphathekayo kunye nomgangatho wokwakhiwa kweeringi zokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwazo. Izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezifana ne-aluminiyam ye-aircraft-grade okanye insimbi engenasici, iqinisekisa ukuhlala kunye nokuchasana nokugqoka. I-Aluminiyam inika ukhetho olukhaphukhaphu, iyenza ilungele abazingeli okanye abadubuli ababeka phambili ukuphatheka. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, insimbi engenasici, inika amandla aphezulu kwaye ifaneleka ngakumbi kwizicelo ezinzima.

Ukuchaneka komatshini ngomnye umba obalulekileyo. Izindandatho ezinokunyamezela okuqinileyo zibonelela ngokukhuselekileyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuhamba ngexesha lokubuyisela. Abadubuli kufuneka bajonge ukugqitywa kwe-corrosion-resistant, njenge-anodizing okanye i-Cerakote, ukukhusela amakhonkco kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima.

Ingcebiso:Ukuthembeka kwexesha elide, khetha amakhonkco enziwe kwizinto zeprimiyamu ezinerekhodi eqinisekisiweyo yokuqina.

Ukuhambelana neMipu kunye neMida

Ukuhambelana kuqinisekisa ukuba amakhonkco omda wokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza asebenza ngaphandle komthungo kunye nompu kunye nomda. Abadubuli kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo i-diameter yetyhubhu yobubanzi, ngokuqhelekileyo i-intshi e-1 okanye i-30mm, kwaye ukhethe amakhonkco ahambelana nalo mlinganiso. Ukuphakama kwamakhonkco kubaluleke ngokulinganayo, njengoko kugqiba ukucocwa phakathi kobubanzi kunye nompu.

Ukunyuswa kompu ngokuthe ngqo, okufana nezo zenzelwe amaqonga e-AR-15, zihlala zibandakanya iimpawu ezifana noyilo lwe-cantilever ukuze kuphuculwe ukukhululeka kwamehlo. Abadubuli kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba isixokelelwano sokuxhoma sihambelana nohlobo lukaloliwe lwemipu yabo, efana nePicatinny okanye iWeaver.

Phawula:Soloko ujonga iinkcukacha zomenzi ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana phambi kokuthenga.

Ukuqwalaselwa kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neXabiso

Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nexabiso yimiba ephambili xa ukhetha amakhonkco omda okhawulezayo. Ukunyuswa komgangatho ophezulu kuhlala kuza nethegi yexabiso eliphezulu kodwa kuzisa ukuqina okungcono kunye nokuthembeka. Iinketho ezilungele uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali zinokwanela ukusetyenziswa ngamaxesha athile, kodwa abadubuli rhoqo kufuneka batyale imali kwizangqa zeprimiyamu yokusebenza okungaguqukiyo.

Itheyibhile engezantsi igxininisa inkxalabo ebalulekileyo yeendleko-inzuzo:

Utyalo-mali kwizinto eziguquguqukayo, eziphakamileyo eziphezulu ziqinisekisa ixabiso lexesha elide. Abadubuli baxhamla ekusebenzeni okuthembekileyo kuzo zonke iimeko ezahlukeneyo, okwenza ixabiso lokuqala lifanelekile.

Ingcebiso:Vavanya iimfuno zakho zokudubula kunye namaxesha okusetyenziswa ukumisela eyona bhalansi ilungileyo phakathi kweendleko kunye nomgangatho.

Amakhonkco omda wokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza anika ukuguquguquka okungahambelaniyo, ukuchaneka, kunye nokuthembeka kwabadubuli. Utyalo-mali kwiinketho zeprimiyamu kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanayo kuzo zonke iimeko zokudubula.

Ingcebiso yePro:Jonga iibrendi ezithembekileyo kwaye uthelekise iimpawu ukuze ufumane ezilungele iimfuno zakho. Ukhetho olufanelekileyo lunokuphakamisa amava akho okudubula kwinqanaba elilandelayo.

FAQ

Yintoni eyenza amakhonkco omda okhawulezayo ahluke kwezinye iindlela zokunyuka?

Iringi zomda wokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza zivumela abadubuli ukuba basuse kwaye bancamathele kwakhona imida ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kwezixhobo. Zigcina ukuchaneka kwaye zibonelela ngokulula okungahambelaniyo xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zemveli zokuxhoma.

Ngaba iiringi zokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza zilungele yonke imipu?

Ewe, amakhonkco omda okhawulezayo asebenza ngemipu eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ii-AR-15 kunye nemipu ye-bolt-action. Abadubuli kufuneka baqinisekise ukuhambelana nenkqubo kaloliwe yompu wabo kunye nobukhulu bobubanzi.

Izangqa ze-scope ezikhawulezayo zigcina njani ukuchaneka emva kokuncamathiselwa kwakhona?

Ezi zangqa zisebenzisa ubunjineli obuchanekileyo ukunciphisa i-zero shift. Izinto ezisemgangathweni ophezulu kunye nokunyamezela okuqinileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba ububanzi buhlala buhambelana emva kokusetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo.